Form (6)
Course Description form
Course Title
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English Code /No
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ARABIC code/no.
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credits
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Th.
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Pr.
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Tr.
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TCH
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ordinary differential equations (1)
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math204
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ر204
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3
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-
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-
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Pre-requisites
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Math 202
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Brief contents, to be posted in university site and documents(4-5 lines):
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Basic concepts - First-order differential equations - Existences and Uniqueness for initial – boundary value problems - Separable variables - Homogeneous equations - Exact equations. Linear equations - Equations of Bernoulli - Ricatti. Substitutions - Picard's methods - Linear differential equations of higher-order - Homogeneous equations with constant coefficients, Method of undetermined coefficients, Method of variation of parameters. Differential equations with variable coefficients, Cauchy-Euler equations - Laplace Transform - Applications of Laplace transform to solve ordinary differential equations.
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Faculties and departments requiring this course (if any): Faculties of Engineering and of Science.
Objectives: Prefer In points
1- This course is primarily designed for undergraduate students studying physics and various disciplines of engineering.
2- Deriving ODEs that describe various phenomena in physics, mechanics, chemistry, biology, etc.
3- Learning various methods for solving a great variety of differential equations.
4- Upgrading the skills of the student to understand more better the other branches physics, mechanics, chemistry, biology.
Contents: Prefer In points
1. Basic concepts: Definitions. Classifications of ODEs. Solutions types. Origin of ODEs.
2. First-order differential equations. Preliminary theory. existences and uniqueness for initial – boundary value problems. Separable variables, Homogeneous equations. Exact equations. Linear equations. Equations of Bernoulli, Ricatti. Substitutions. Picard's methods.
3. Linear differential equations of higher-order: Preliminary theory; existences and uniqueness for initial – boundary value problems. Basic concepts; Linear dependence and Linear independence, Superposition principle for homogeneous equations, fundamental set, Superposition principle for non-homogeneous equations, Constructing of a second solution from a known solution, Homogeneous equations with constant coefficients, Method of undetermined coefficients, Method of variation of parameters. Differential equations with variable coefficients, Cauchy-Euler equations.
4. Laplace Transform: Laplace transform, Inverse transform, Translation theorems, Differentiation and Integration of the Laplace Transform, Partial Fractions, Transform of derivatives, Convolution, Transform of periodic functions, Applications of Laplace transform to solve ordinary differential equations.
Course Outcomes:
- Knowledge:
(Specific facts and knowledge of concepts, theories, formula etc.)
On completion of this module, students should be able to classify the
differential equations, solving a great variety of first order ODEs that describe
models occurring in basic science physics, chemistry, engineering, etc.
B-Cognitive Skills:
(Thinking, problem solving)
1- The students acquires the ability to find mathematical models that describe concrete world problems.
2- Applying the standard emanating criteria given in the course to much better understanding applied fields.
3- Recognizing the importance of mathematics as a wonderful and power tools to better understand what the students study.
C- Interpersonal skills and responsibilities:
(group participation, leadership, personal responsibility, ethic and moral
behavior, capacity for self directed learning)
The student will recognize that the various sciences form an integrated
system and found on the other sides what help him to better understand his
field and opens ways of cooperation with others from other specialties, and
then recognizes the importance of teamwork.
D- Analysis and communication:
)communication, mathematical and IT skills)
Differential equations highlight the importance of theoretical physics. This
course help the student to better understand the physical phenomena
through mathematical analysis.
Assessment methods for the above elements: Discussions, Homework,
Text book: Only one
D. G. Zill, A First Course in Differential Equations with Modeling
Applications, Brooks l Cole, Cengage Learning, 2009
Supplementary references
Book Title: Elementary Differential Equations with Boundary Value Problems,
Sixth Edition.
Publisher: Pearson Education International, Pearson Prentice Hill.
Authors: C. H. Edwards & D. E. Penney.
Year: 2009
Time table for distributing Theoretical course contents
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Remarks
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Experiment
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weak
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Def., Classifications, Order, Linearity. Solutions of Diff. Eqs. Math. Models: examples, (General and Particular)Solutions of Diff. Eqs, the IVP & BVP.
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1
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Integrals as General and Particular Solutions: Velocity and Acceleration. Application: Vertical motion, Swimmers problem.
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2
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Slope Fields and Graphical Curves. Existence and Uniqueness Theorem.
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3
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Separable Equations. Implicit , General and Singular Solutions.
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4
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Linear First Order Differential Equations: Method of Solutions.
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5
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Homogeneous Equations, Exact Equations, Bernoulli’s Equations.
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6
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Ricatti’s Equations, Substitutions, and Reducing of Order.
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7
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Linear Differential Equations of Higher Order LDEHO, Homogeneous LDEHO, Existence and Uniqueness Theorem. Superposition Principle for Homogeneous Equations, Linear Dependence and Linear Independence.
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8
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General Solutions of Homogeneous Equations with Constant Variables via Characteristic Equations, Distinct Roots. Repeated Roots and Complex Roots. Cauchy –Euler Equations.
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9
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Nonhomogeneous Equations with Constant Variables, Method of Undeterminate Coefficients.
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10
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Method of Variation of Parameters.
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11
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Laplace Transform, Def., Linearity, Laplace Transform of Simple Functions. Existence of Laplace Transform, Inverse Laplace Transform.
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12
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Laplace Transform of Derivatives, The Derivative of Laplace Transform. First and Second Translation Theorems.
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13
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Laplace Transform of Integrals, The Convolutions of two Functions. The Integral of Laplace Transform.
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14
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Using Laplace transform in solving ordinary differential equation
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15
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Final exam.
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